Exploring the frontiers of cryonics: Feasibility, benefits, and future impact on humanity
1 Junior Specialist Doctor, General Surgery Department, Midland Metropolitan University Hospital, Sandwell and Birmingham NHS Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
2 International foundation program, Biomedical science, London, UK.
Review
World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences, 2024, 20(02), 602–608.
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjbphs.2024.20.2.0785
Publication history:
Received on 03 October 2024; revised on 14 November 2024; accepted on 17 November 2024
Abstract:
This paper explores the scientific, ethical, and technological dimensions of cryonics—the preservation of human remains at ultra-low temperatures with the hope of future revival when medical advancements permit. Originating from Robert Ettinger's 1960s proposition, cryonics challenges traditional notions of mortality. This study examines current cryonics technology, particularly vitrification methods used to prevent ice crystal formation during freezing, as practiced by institutions like the Cryonics Institute and Alcor Life Extension Foundation. While successful human revival has yet to be achieved, progress in preserving cells and organs offers valuable insights. The feasibility is assessed by analyzing scientific possibilities and limitations, ethical and legal considerations, and technological challenges such as cellular damage and the complexities of restoring consciousness. Potential benefits include medical and therapeutic advancements, life extension, improved organ preservation, and psychological and societal impacts. Revival prospects are explored through future technologies like nanotechnology and regenerative medicine, alongside statistical probabilities and expert predictions. The paper concludes by emphasizing the need for interdisciplinary collaboration, ethical frameworks, and continued research to navigate challenges and responsibly harness the potential of cryonics, ultimately shaping its future role in humanity.
Keywords:
Cryonics; Vitrification; Life Extension; Ethical Considerations; Technological Challenges; Revival Prospects
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Copyright © 2024 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0