Review on freshwater bivalve Molluscs: Importance and conservation status in Maharashtra
1 Department of Zoology, Milliya Arts, Science and Management Science College, Beed, Maharashtra, India.
2 Department of Zoology, Yogeshwari Mahavidyalaya Ambajogai, District Beed, Maharashtra, India.
3 Department of Zoology, Padmashri Vikhe Patil College Pravaranagar, Loni, District Ahilyanagar, Maharashtra, India.
4 Department of Zoology, Kalikadevi Arts, Commerce & Science College, Shirur (Ka.), Dist. Beed, Maharashtra, India.
Review
World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences, 2024, 20(03), 313-316.
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjbphs.2024.20.3.1023
Publication history:
Received on 05 November 2024; revised on 12 December 2024; accepted on 14 December 2024
Abstract:
Freshwater bivalve molluscs are ecologically and economically significant, providing essential ecosystem services such as water filtration, nutrient cycling, and habitat structuring. In Maharashtra, these molluscs play a crucial role in maintaining aquatic ecosystem health while also supporting livelihoods through fisheries and aquaculture. However, anthropogenic pressures, including pollution, habitat degradation, and overharvesting, threaten their populations. This review explores the importance of freshwater bivalves in Maharashtra, their ecological roles, economic contributions, and current conservation status. It emphasizes the need for sustainable management practices to protect these vital resources.
Keywords:
Freshwater bivalves; Maharashtra; Conservation; Water filtration; Ecosystem services; Economic value
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